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Yellow Iron Oxide
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Infuse your products with the warm, enduring hues of our premium Yellow Iron Oxide CI 77492 Powder. This versatile inorganic pigment is celebrated for delivering a profound, opaque yellow, ochre, or golden coloration across a multitude of industries. Known by its Color Index CI 77492 and CAS number 51274-00-1, this pigment offers unparalleled depth and stability, making it an indispensable component for manufacturers seeking reliable performance and rich aesthetics.
Understanding Yellow Iron Oxide: A Foundation of Earthy, Stable Color Yellow Iron Oxide is an inorganic compound, primarily hydrated ferric oxide (FeO(OH) or Fe2O3·H2O). It is a widespread mineral and can also be synthetically produced for enhanced purity, consistency, and specific color shades. Unlike dyes, it is insoluble in water and functions by dispersing evenly throughout the medium to impart color and opacity. It is valued for its:
- Exceptional Opacity: Provides excellent hiding power, making it highly effective for solid, deep yellow coverage.
- Superior Lightfastness: Highly resistant to fading when exposed to UV light, ensuring long-lasting color integrity.
- Chemical and Weather Resistance: Maintains its color and structural integrity under harsh environmental conditions and chemical exposure.
- Thermal Stability: Withstands moderate temperatures without degradation. At higher temperatures (typically above 180°C), it may dehydrate and transform into red iron oxide.
FDA-Approved for Cosmetics & External Drugs in the US Our Yellow Iron Oxide CI 77492 is fully compliant with U.S. regulatory standards, being FDA-approved for several key applications:
- Cosmetics: Approved as a color additive for all cosmetics, including those applied around the eye (21 CFR § 73.2250). It’s a staple in foundations, powders, eyeshadows, and blushes.
- Externally Applied Drugs: Approved for coloring drugs applied externally (21 CFR § 73.1299). These approvals certify its safety and suitability for direct human contact in beauty and topical pharmaceutical products, confirming it is exempt from certification.
- Limited Food Use: While not broadly approved as a direct color additive for human food in the US, specific grades of synthetic iron oxide yellow are approved for use in coloring ingested drugs (21 CFR § 73.1200) and in pet food (21 CFR § 73.299). This makes it a trusted choice for formulators seeking compliant and high-performance pigments for beauty products, pharmaceuticals, and broader industrial uses.
Versatile Applications Across Industries:
- Cosmetics & Personal Care: A leading choice for foundations, powders, blushes, eyeshadows, lip products, and soaps, providing intense, natural-looking yellow hues and opacity.
- Paints & Coatings: Used extensively in architectural paints, industrial coatings, automotive finishes, and protective coatings for its deep color, durability, and UV resistance.
- Plastics: Incorporated into various plastic products, including packaging, automotive parts, and consumer goods, to achieve stable yellow coloration.
- Construction Materials: Employed to color concrete, mortar, paving stones, bricks, and roofing tiles, offering durable and attractive yellow shades that resist fading.
- Inks & Toners: Provides strong yellow pigmentation for printing inks, art supplies, and specialized toners.
- Artistic & Craft Applications: Ideal for pigments in art paints, ceramics, and various craft projects.
Quality and Safety Assurance: Our Yellow Iron Oxide CI 77492 Powder is manufactured under strict quality control to ensure high purity and consistent performance. For cosmetic and drug applications, it meets the rigorous standards set by regulatory bodies. While inorganic pigments are generally very stable, proper handling is always recommended to ensure safety and product integrity. Store in a cool, dry place to prevent clumping and maintain its powder form. As an insoluble pigment, it should be thoroughly dispersed, not dissolved, into your desired medium for optimal color development. Always refer to the product’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for comprehensive handling guidelines.
Choose our Yellow Iron Oxide CI 77492 Powder for its unwavering reliability, superior performance, and the rich, stable yellow color it brings to your finest products.
Categories: Cosmetic Colors -> Inorganic Pigments. FDA Approved Colors. Home & Personal Care -> Industrial/Technical, Soaps & Detergent
Tags: Yellow Iron Oxide, CI 77492, Iron Oxide Yellow, Inorganic Pigment, Yellow Powder, Cosmetic Grade, FDA Approved, Pigment, Opacity, Lightfast, Weather Resistant, Paints, Coatings, Plastics, Cosmetics, Foundation, Blush, Soap Color, Industrial Pigment, Non-Water Soluble, Ochre
Attributes/Specs:
- Product Name: Yellow Iron Oxide
- Other Names: CI 77492, Iron Oxide Yellow, Hydrated Ferric Oxide, Ochre
- CAS Number: 51274-00-1
- EINECS Number: 257-098-5
- Chemical Formula: FeO(OH) (or Fe2O3·H2O)
- Form: Fine Powder
- Color: Earthy Yellow / Golden Yellow
- Solubility: Insoluble in water and most organic solvents
- Purity: Complies with FDA specifications for cosmetic and external drug use; typically > 95% for industrial grades.
- Lightfastness: Excellent
- Weather Resistance: Excellent
- Chemical Stability: Excellent (inert)
- Heat Stability: Good (stable up to approx. 180°C; higher temperatures may cause dehydration to red iron oxide)
- Particle Size: Optimized for dispersibility (e.g., typically sub-micron range for cosmetics, varies for industrial uses)
- Intended Use: Cosmetics, External Drugs, Paints, Coatings, Plastics, Construction, Inks, Soaps, Arts & Crafts. Also for coloring ingested drugs (specific grades) and pet food (synthetic).
- Regulatory Status (US): FDA approved for cosmetics (21 CFR § 73.2250) and externally applied drugs (21 CFR § 73.1299). Also approved for coloring ingested drugs (21 CFR § 73.1200) and pet food (21 CFR § 73.299). Exempt from certification.
- Packaging: Sealed, appropriate for chemical/pigment storage, often cosmetic/drug-grade for relevant uses.
- Shelf Life: Indefinite when stored properly in a cool, dry, dark environment.
- Storage: Store in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials.
FAQs:
Q: Is Yellow Iron Oxide CI 77492 approved for use in cosmetics and external drugs in the US? A: Yes, cosmetic-grade Yellow Iron Oxide (CI 77492) is FDA-approved for use in all cosmetics, including around the eye, and for external drug applications in the United States. It is listed as a safe color additive in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (21 CFR § 73.2250 and § 73.1299) and is exempt from certification.
Q: Can Yellow Iron Oxide be used as a color additive in human food? A: Yellow Iron Oxide (CI 77492) is not generally approved as a direct color additive for human food in the US. While specific synthetic iron oxide yellow is approved for coloring ingested drugs and pet food, its use as a general colorant for human food is not permitted under current FDA regulations for this pigment.
Q: What are the key properties of Yellow Iron Oxide as an inorganic pigment? A: Yellow Iron Oxide is known for its deep, earthy yellow to golden color, exceptional opacity (hiding power), superior lightfastness (resistance to fading), and excellent weather and chemical stability. These properties ensure the color remains vibrant and consistent over time, even in harsh conditions, and that it is non-migrating.
Q: What are the primary industrial applications for Yellow Iron Oxide CI 77492? A: Beyond cosmetics and external drugs, Yellow Iron Oxide CI 77492 is extensively used in the paints and coatings industry for its deep color and durability, in plastics for consistent yellow coloration, and in construction materials like concrete, mortar, and bricks for aesthetic and weather-resistant purposes. It’s also found in inks and various art applications.
Q: How should Yellow Iron Oxide powder be stored and handled? A: Yellow Iron Oxide powder should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, to prevent clumping and maintain its integrity. When handling, it’s advisable to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as a dust mask, gloves, and eye protection, to minimize inhalation of fine particles and direct contact. Since it’s insoluble, it should always be thoroughly dispersed, not dissolved, into your product formulation.
Sources consulted for research:
- PubChem (NIH NLM): pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Iron-oxide-yellow (for chemical properties, CAS, CI, molecular formula, general properties)
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): www.fda.gov/industry/color-additives/color-additives-fact-sheet and specific CFR links:
- 21 CFR § 73.2250 (Cosmetics, Iron Oxides): www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=73.2250
- 21 CFR § 73.1299 (Drugs, External, Iron Oxides): www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=73.1299
- 21 CFR § 73.1200 (Drugs, Ingested, Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow): www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=73.1200
- 21 CFR § 73.299 (Pet Food, Synthetic Iron Oxide): www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=73.299
- European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.007.822 (general chemical information)
| Weight | N/A |
|---|---|
| Form | |
| Solubility | Insoluble |
| Size | 20kg Drum, 10g Sample |
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